History Of 26 December
History Of 26 December; Significant Events on December 26th in History
December 26 is the 360th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. It is traditionally celebrated as Boxing Day in the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, and some other countries that were part of the British Empire, and it is also a public holiday in some other countries such as Canada.
On this day in history, there have been several significant events that have taken place. Some examples include:
• In 1776, Thomas Paine published his influential pamphlet "Common Sense," which argued for American independence from Great Britain.
• In 1805, a British naval force led by Admiral Horatio Nelson defeated a French and Spanish fleet at the Battle of Trafalgar, cementing British naval dominance for the next century.
• In 1848, the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed, ending the Mexican-American War and establishing the border between the United States and Mexico.
• In 1799, George Washington died at the age of 67. He was the first President of the United States and is considered one of the Founding Fathers of the nation.
• In 1906, President Theodore Roosevelt became the first United States president to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, for his role in negotiating the end of the Russo-Japanese War.
• In 1906, the first radio broadcast of a football game took place, with Harold W. Arlin announcing a University of Pittsburgh vs. West Virginia University game.
• In 1933, the 20th Amendment to the United States Constitution, also known as the "Lame Duck Amendment," was ratified, changing the start date of the presidential term from March 4 to January 20.
• In 1939, the Spanish Civil War ended with the victory of General Francisco Franco and the Nationalist forces.
• In 1941, Japan attacked the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, leading to the United States entering World War II.
• In 1971, Pakistan seceded from the Commonwealth of Nations, following the Bangladesh Liberation War.
• In 1972, the United States began its heaviest bombing campaign of the Vietnam War, targeting Hanoi and other North Vietnamese cities.
• In 1978, the last Volkswagen Beetle was produced in Germany, ending a run of over 60 years.
• In 1991, the Soviet Union officially dissolved, leading to the creation of 15 independent countries.
• In 2004, the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami struck, resulting in one of the deadliest natural disasters in history.
• In 2004, the deadliest fire in the history of Bangladesh occurred, killing 124 people and injuring over 200 others.
• In 2004, the highest recorded temperature in Antarctica, -12.3°C, was recorded at Vostok Station.
• In 2010, WikiLeaks released a series of classified United States diplomatic cables, causing international controversy and raising concerns about government secrecy and freedom of the press.
• In 2010, the first successful drilling for oil in the Arctic Ocean began off the coast of Alaska.
• In 2010, the first successful flight of the Solar Impulse, a solar-powered aircraft, took place in Switzerland.
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